The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 257 qualified hitters (334+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Herrera, Iván in signal, the comp in amber.

STL · bats R · 717 PA

Ranked comps for Herrera, Iván

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Sheets, Gavin SD · L · 431 PA 0.84 Hard-hit rateStrikeout rateOppo rate Isolated power +1.0zFly-ball rate +0.6zChase rate +0.5z
02 Springer, George TOR · R · 534 PA 0.78 In-zone contactHard-hit rateSweet-spot rate Fly-ball rate +1.3zOppo rate -1.0zGround-ball rate -0.7z
03 Bogaerts, Xander SD · R · 619 PA 0.75 Barrel rateMax exit velocityAvg exit velocity Chase rate -0.8zSweet-spot rate -0.8zPull rate +0.8z
04 Chapman, Matt SF · R · 364 PA 0.73 Walk rateIsolated powerWhiff rate Sprint speed +1.5zBat speed +1.0zSweet-spot rate -0.8z
05 Contreras, William MIL · R · 649 PA 0.71 Chase rateIn-zone contactBat speed Ground-ball rate -1.3zBarrel rate +1.2zFly-ball rate +1.1z
06 Vaughn, Andrew MIL · R · 354 PA 0.71 Barrel rateWalk rateIsolated power Oppo rate +1.2zPull rate -1.2zSwing length -1.1z
07 Grissom, Vaughn LAA · R · 465 PA 0.68 Whiff rateIsolated powerPull rate Walk rate -1.3zFly-ball rate +1.0zSwing length -1.0z
08 Bell, Josh MIN · L · 642 PA 0.68 Hard-hit rateSprint speedStrikeout rate Fly-ball rate +1.4zGround-ball rate -1.1zSweet-spot rate +1.1z
09 Realmuto, J.T. PHI · R · 476 PA 0.67 Avg exit velocityHard-hit rateBat speed Sprint speed +1.4zFly-ball rate +1.3zSweet-spot rate +1.3z
10 Butler, Lawrence ATH · L · 547 PA 0.67 Avg exit velocityBat speedMax exit velocity Swing length -1.5zIn-zone contact -1.4zStrikeout rate +1.2z
11 Cortes, Carlos ATH · L · 386 PA 0.66 Sprint speedIsolated powerBarrel rate Sweet-spot rate +1.5zSwing length -1.5zWalk rate -0.9z
12 Machado, Manny SD · R · 681 PA 0.64 Pull rateMax exit velocityAvg exit velocity Fly-ball rate +1.7zGround-ball rate -1.4zBarrel rate +0.9z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.