The Comp Constellation

Profile-shape similarity over six weighted feature groups, standardized within this season's 264 qualified hitters (202+ PA). Closer to the center star = more alike. xwOBA is deliberately excluded: this maps how hitters are built, not results twins.

strong match (0.55+) moderate (0.45 to 0.55) weaker (< 0.45) star size + line weight scale with similarity · rings mark 0.70 / 0.50 / 0.30 · hover a star for why, click for the fingerprint
Radial fingerprint · population percentiles

Two profile shapes drawn over the same axes: overlap is what makes them comps, gaps are where they part. Rafaela, Ceddanne in signal, the comp in amber.

BOS · bats R · 390 PA

Ranked comps for Rafaela, Ceddanne

#PlayerSimilarityAgrees onDiffers onOpen
01 Duran, Ezequiel TEX · R · 339 PA 0.72 Pull rateSprint speedWhiff rate Oppo rate -1.5zMax exit velocity +1.0zBat speed +0.8z
02 Church, Nathan STL · L · 270 PA 0.68 xwOBA on contactWalk rateStrikeout rate Oppo rate -2.0zSweet-spot rate -1.1zBarrel rate +0.8z
03 Turner, Trea PHI · R · 436 PA 0.62 Walk rateGround-ball ratexwOBA on contact Sweet-spot rate -1.4zOppo rate -1.1zAvg exit velocity +0.9z
04 Dubón, Mauricio ATL · R · 391 PA 0.61 Barrel rateAvg exit velocitySweet-spot rate In-zone contact +1.8zSprint speed -1.7zWhiff rate -1.4z
05 Peraza, Oswald LAA · R · 294 PA 0.60 Avg exit velocityPull rateHard-hit rate Oppo rate -1.9zStrikeout rate +1.4zBat speed +0.9z
06 Taveras, Leody BAL · L · 304 PA 0.58 Barrel rateSprint speedFly-ball rate Sweet-spot rate -1.6zChase rate -1.5zOppo rate -1.5z
07 Giménez, Andrés TOR · L · 324 PA 0.58 Max exit velocityWhiff rateIn-zone contact Sweet-spot rate -2.0zHard-hit rate -1.2zSprint speed -1.1z
08 Gonzales, Nick PIT · R · 390 PA 0.58 Avg exit velocitySprint speedBat speed Ground-ball rate +1.5zIsolated power -1.4zSweet-spot rate -1.3z
09 Tovar, Ezequiel COL · R · 360 PA 0.58 Walk rateAvg exit velocityHard-hit rate Oppo rate -1.8zFly-ball rate +1.8zGround-ball rate -1.2z
10 Rocchio, Brayan CLE · L · 373 PA 0.57 Swing lengthAvg exit velocityFly-ball rate Oppo rate -2.0zPull rate +1.4zSprint speed -1.3z
11 Young, Jacob WSH · R · 304 PA 0.57 Pull rateGround-ball rateSprint speed Chase rate -2.2zOppo rate -1.9zIn-zone contact +1.0z
12 Realmuto, J.T. PHI · R · 271 PA 0.56 In-zone contactBarrel rateStrikeout rate Oppo rate -1.8zBat speed +1.4zChase rate -1.3z

Weighted RMS z-distance over 6 feature groups, standardized within the qualified population; similarity = exp(-alpha * d^2), one global fixed transform. xwOBA excluded by design: this matches profile shape, not outcome twins. Descriptive, not predictive.